{"id":1314,"date":"2022-04-24T22:38:59","date_gmt":"2022-04-25T05:38:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/?p=1314"},"modified":"2022-04-24T22:40:15","modified_gmt":"2022-04-25T05:40:15","slug":"reflecting-on-illustrative-mathematics-unit-4-linear-equations-and-systems-of-equations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/2022\/04\/24\/reflecting-on-illustrative-mathematics-unit-4-linear-equations-and-systems-of-equations\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflecting on Illustrative Mathematics&#8217; Unit 4: Linear Equations and Systems of Equations"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I believe in a problem-based approach to learning math (I brought IM to my school, damnit!), but for some reason whenever Unit 4: Linear Equations and Systems of Equations rolled around, I felt the need to deviate from IM&#8217;s curriculum. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I couldn&#8217;t quite envision how it would work: the equations seemed to get too complicated too quickly. It didn&#8217;t seem like kids would get enough practice. My students were still struggling with integers, fractions, and two-step equations\u2014how would they be able to make sense of these equations? I realize now, as I type, that ultimately I didn&#8217;t think kids would be capable of grappling with\/reasoning about equations. I trust kids to reason with problems in context, but the abstractness of solving equations made me doubt their capability. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For several years, instead of doing the IM lessons on linear equations, I would use just use IM&#8217;s hanger diagrams to get my students started but then quickly resort to showing my students how to solve equations procedurally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This year, I chose to &#8220;stay true&#8221; to the curriculum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s how it went:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>My students really benefited from all of the problems asking them to analyze and compare solutions. They seemed to enjoy digging into the fake students&#8217; work: They reasoned, made connections, and learned from these examples. I will never skip problems like these again. It&#8217;s a highly effective way to push kids to make sense of more advanced algebraic reasoning.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>An example from <a href=\"https:\/\/access.openupresources.org\/curricula\/our6-8math\/en\/grade-8\/unit-4\/lesson-3\/teacher.html\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/access.openupresources.org\/curricula\/our6-8math\/en\/grade-8\/unit-4\/lesson-3\/teacher.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lesson 3<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?resize=723%2C228&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1315\" width=\"723\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?resize=1024%2C324&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?resize=300%2C95&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?resize=768%2C243&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?resize=948%2C300&amp;ssl=1 948w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?resize=1320%2C418&amp;ssl=1 1320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Screen-Shot-2022-04-11-at-2.29.01-PM.png?w=1416&amp;ssl=1 1416w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption>2. For some kids the leap from the hanger diagrams to solving complex equations was too quick. Here are a few of the ways we differentiated:<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Lesson 5: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1j97-PGXnMx1oPzC5__azm7OY2b48jGI6KBYyGm1h6Q8\/edit?usp=sharing\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1j97-PGXnMx1oPzC5__azm7OY2b48jGI6KBYyGm1h6Q8\/edit?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\">Small group for kids who needed more time to make sense of how apply their reasoning about hanger diagrams to reasoning about equations. <\/a> (This set them up well for Lesson 6 because which offers them the choice to continue working on simpler equations.)<\/li><li>Lesson 8:  <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/19KT6N42Srx_d6KUsTUZI4XT83zyEN74SVn0ndW43UUc\/edit?usp=sharing\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/19KT6N42Srx_d6KUsTUZI4XT83zyEN74SVn0ndW43UUc\/edit?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\">Created a second version of the card sort<\/a> that includes some balance diagrams and simpler equations with friendlier numbers<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium_large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=723%2C297&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1377\" width=\"723\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=768%2C316&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=300%2C123&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C421&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=1536%2C632&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=2048%2C842&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=730%2C300&amp;ssl=1 730w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?resize=1320%2C543&amp;ssl=1 1320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1309528283-1.jpg?w=2169&amp;ssl=1 2169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> 3.  Kids did seem to need more practice to build fluency than IM offers, but maybe that&#8217;s because we&#8217;re still in a pandemic and absences were wild during the omicron surge. In any case, we added in a day of &#8220;Building Thinking Classroom&#8221; thin-slicing practice and a day of &#8220;Sage and Scribe&#8221; practice where partners could choose equations with different levels of difficulty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. At the end of lesson 6, I asked students to share their tips for solving equations. This led to a fantastic anchor chart that supported everyone throughout the rest of the unit. This was SO much better than the direct instruction I used to do, but still made the main skills explicit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium_large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026146-1.jpg?resize=384%2C434&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1373\" width=\"384\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026146-1.jpg?resize=768%2C868&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026146-1.jpg?resize=265%2C300&amp;ssl=1 265w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026146-1.jpg?resize=906%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 906w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026146-1.jpg?w=964&amp;ssl=1 964w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310116243.jpg?resize=294%2C305&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1375\" width=\"294\" height=\"305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310116243.jpg?w=588&amp;ssl=1 588w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310116243.jpg?resize=290%2C300&amp;ssl=1 290w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 294px) 100vw, 294px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium_large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026147.jpg?resize=384%2C488&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1374\" width=\"384\" height=\"488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026147.jpg?resize=768%2C975&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026147.jpg?resize=236%2C300&amp;ssl=1 236w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026147.jpg?resize=807%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 807w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026147.jpg?w=922&amp;ssl=1 922w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium_large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026145.jpg?resize=384%2C214&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1376\" width=\"384\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026145.jpg?resize=768%2C427&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026145.jpg?resize=300%2C167&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026145.jpg?resize=540%2C300&amp;ssl=1 540w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026145.jpg?w=992&amp;ssl=1 992w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Lingering questions:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the end of the unit, most kids still couldn&#8217;t consistently solve many of the equations with fractions. They have so much unfinished learning around fractions and I just haven&#8217;t been successful at weaving it into 8th grade math in a way that sticks or builds proficiency. What should I try next?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I believe in a problem-based approach to learning math (I brought IM to my school, damnit!), but for some reason whenever Unit 4: Linear Equations and Systems of Equations rolled around, I felt the need to deviate from IM&#8217;s curriculum. I couldn&#8217;t quite envision how it would work: the equations seemed to get too complicated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1372,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"Reflections on Unit 4 Illustrative Mathematics and Open Up Resources. Modified and differentiated Unit 4. Anchor charts too.","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5,10,1],"tags":[15,41,79,53,72],"class_list":["post-1314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-8th-grade-math","category-algebra","category-open-up-resources-illustrative-mathematics","category-uncategorized","tag-mtbos","tag-illustrative-mathematics","tag-open-up-resources","tag-open-up-resources-illustrative-mathematics","tag-solving-equations"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hailstonesequence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_20220418_1310026146.jpg?fit=964%2C1090&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1314"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1379,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1314\/revisions\/1379"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1372"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hailstonesequence.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}